Chinese and Brazilian officials met in Beijing on Tuesday for the 12th China-Brazil Financial Subcommittee Meeting. The Chinese Ministry of Finance (MOF) confirmed that both nations pledged to deepen economic ties despite a turbulent global economy.
High-Level Meetings in Beijing
China’s Vice Minister of Finance Liao Min and Brazil’s Vice-Minister of Finance Mathias Alencastro co-chaired the event. Concurrently, the central bank governors of both nations held a separate high-profile meeting to discuss monetary strategy.
Both nations also pledged their ongoing support to strengthen the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank and the New Development Bank. By empowering these institutions, they aim to boost infrastructure development and drive sustainable growth across the Global South.
Shifting to Local Currencies
A major focus of the talks was reducing reliance on third-party currencies. The central banks discussed specific ways to help companies open local currency accounts.
They also explored expanding bilateral local currency swaps and studied direct trading between the Yuan and the Real. To streamline trade, both sides are working to strengthen their bilateral local currency payment systems for more secure transactions.
Expanding Bond Markets
China is opening its financial markets further to Brazil. The People’s Bank of China (PBC) announced that it welcomes the Brazilian government’s plan to issue sovereign Panda bonds in China.
Officials also hope to see high-quality Brazilian companies issue their own bonds in the Chinese market. Additionally, both nations backed a pilot program for a China-Brazil Bond Connect and urged the China-Brazil Fund to hunt for fresh investment opportunities in Brazil.
The discussions covered a wide range of macroeconomic topics. Moving forward, the two countries plan to deepen cooperation across several key sectors: Banking Securities and Capital Market, Trade and Agricultural Financing. They plan to leverage the China-Brazil Agricultural Financing Cooperation Working Group to connect financial institutions with market players more effectively.
Strengthening the Global South
The timing of the meeting is highly strategic. It comes during a period of rising geopolitical tensions and global economic fragmentation.
As major emerging economies, China and Brazil emphasized their commitment to South-South cooperation. Officials noted that working together helps reform international financial governance and protects the shared interests of the Global South.
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